Pykenham's Gatehouse
About Pykenham's Gatehouse
Pykenham's Gatehouse, located at 13 Northgate Street, Ipswich, IP1 3BX, is a charming and historically significant medieval building in the heart of Ipswich. Built in the late 15th century by William Pykenham, the Archdeacon of Suffolk, this gatehouse originally served as the entrance to Pykenham’s residence. Today, it stands as a rare and well-preserved example of medieval domestic architecture in Ipswich, making it a fascinating site for history enthusiasts.
What makes Pykenham's Gatehouse unique is its distinctive half-timbered design, with exposed wooden beams and decorative plasterwork typical of late medieval buildings. The structure features an arched passageway that was once used to control access to the private residence, and it has retained much of its original charm. The gatehouse is now managed by the Ipswich Building Preservation Trust, ensuring its conservation for future generations.
One of the most intriguing aspects of Pykenham's Gatehouse is its connection to the history of the town. William Pykenham was a prominent figure in Ipswich during the 15th century, and his gatehouse reflects the wealth and influence he held at the time. The building survived the upheavals of the Reformation and the English Civil War, making it one of the oldest and most significant medieval structures still standing in Ipswich.
The gatehouse is located near other historic landmarks, including St Mary-le-Tower Church and Christchurch Mansion, making it an ideal stop on a walking tour of Ipswich’s historical sites. The best time to visit Pykenham's Gatehouse is during the spring and summer months, when the weather is ideal for exploring Ipswich’s medieval streets. While the gatehouse itself is not always open to the public, its exterior is easily viewable from the street, and special open days are occasionally held by the Ipswich Building Preservation Trust, offering visitors the chance to explore the interior.
Though relatively unknown outside of local history circles, Pykenham’s Gatehouse is surrounded by intriguing legends. Some say that the spirit of William Pykenham himself still watches over the gatehouse, with locals occasionally reporting mysterious sightings.
While the gatehouse has not been featured in any major films, its picturesque medieval appearance makes it an evocative backdrop for photography and history-focused events. Pykenham’s Gatehouse remains an important part of Ipswich’s rich historical fabric, offering visitors a glimpse into the town’s medieval past.