The Jan-Wellem-Reiterstandbild is an iconic equestrian statue located in the heart of Düsseldorf, Germany, on the Marktplatz, directly in front of the Düsseldorf City Hall. The statue honors Johann Wilhelm von der Pfalz, known as Jan Wellem, who was a popular Elector Palatine and a key figure in the history of Düsseldorf. Erected in 1711, this baroque monument was created by sculptor Gabriel Grupello and has since become a symbol of the city’s rich cultural heritage.

The bronze statue depicts Jan Wellem on horseback, dressed in ornate military armor, a fitting tribute to his role as a statesman and patron of the arts during his reign. One of the remarkable features of this statue is its historical significance, as it stands as one of the oldest equestrian statues in Germany. Grupello, the artist behind the statue, famously cast the bronze using melted-down coins donated by Düsseldorf’s citizens, adding a personal connection between the monument and the local people.

Visiting the Marktplatz and seeing the Jan-Wellem-Reiterstandbild is a highlight of any trip to Düsseldorf. The area surrounding the statue is a lively part of the Altstadt (Old Town), filled with cafes, shops, and historical buildings. The best time to visit is during the day when the square is active with locals and tourists, though the statue is beautifully illuminated at night, offering a different but equally impressive view.

The statue is part of the public space, so there are no tickets required to access it. Visitors are free to admire the statue and take photographs from different angles. The nearby City Hall is also worth exploring for its architectural beauty and historical significance.

An interesting fact about the statue is that it survived World War II unscathed, despite much of Düsseldorf being heavily damaged by bombings. Additionally, there is a legend associated with the statue: it is said that the sculptor, Grupello, needed more bronze to complete the work, and the people of Düsseldorf donated coins, which were melted down to finish the statue, a gesture of solidarity with their beloved ruler.

The Jan-Wellem-Reiterstandbild remains one of Düsseldorf’s most treasured landmarks, celebrating a ruler who significantly contributed to the city’s prosperity and cultural richness, making it a must-visit for history enthusiasts and art lovers alike.